Birth injury is the trauma that a child might sustain during child birth. It can be a minor bruise or a serious injury like Erbs Palsy. It is an unfortunate incident that no one shudders think of. However, still incidents occur where a new born baby suffers birth injuries. There are several factors that can lead to these traumatic incidents during child birth. Some of them are listed below. Healthcare professionals’ negligence - Negligence of healthcare professionals can be a big factor in a birth injury whether it occurred at the time of delivery, after or before delivery. Some of these mistakes include – Use of excessive or improper rotational force to deliver the baby Delay in performing cesarean section (C-section) Healthcare professionals assisting with the birth are responsible for safety of both child and mother. Their negligence might result in serious damage to the child. Oxygen deprivation – During delivery, sometimes umbilical cord could get compressed or twisted. It can